Product Overview
A DNA sequence encoding the Helicobacter pylori vacA (a.a. 1018-1290) was expressed with His-B2M tag at the N-terminus.
Molecular Weight
43.6 kDa
Alternative Names
H. pylori vacA; Vacuolating cytotoxin A; H. pylori VacA toxin
Purity
> 90% , as determined by SDS-PAGE
Format
Liquid or Lyophilized powder
Concentration
Batch dependent - please inquire should you have specific requirements
Buffer
Tris-based buffer,50% glycerol
Introduction
Helicobacter pylori is a Gram-negative, microaerophilic bacterium that can inhabit various areas of the stomach, particularly the antrum. It causes a chronic low-level inflammation of the stomach lining and is strongly linked to the development of duodenal and gastric ulcers and stomach cancer. Over 80 percent of individuals infected with the bacterium are asymptomatic. The spiral shaped bacterium Helicobacter pylori is strongly associated with inflammation of the stomach and is also implicated in the development of gastric malignancy. H. pylori is known to cause peptic ulcers and chronic gastritis in human. It is associated with duodenal ulcers and may be involved in development of adenocarcimona and low-grade lymphoma of mucosa associated lymphoid tissue in the stomach.
Antigen Description
All H. pylori strains contain a single chromosomal vacA gene. The intact H. pylori vacA gene encodes a protein about 140 kDa in mass. The genus Helicobacter includes at least 20 different species, but intact vacA genes are present only in H. pylori and H. cetorum, a species isolated from stomachs or fecal contents of marine mammals.
Keywords
Helicobacter pylori; H pylori; vacA
Citations
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Ono, S; Kato, M; et al. Frequency of Helicobacter pylori-Negative Gastric Cancer and Gastric Mucosal Atrophy in a Japanese Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection Series Including Histological, Endoscopic and Serological Atrophy. DIGESTION 86:59-65(2012).
Wex, T; Venerito, M; et al. Serological Prevalence of Helicobacter pylori Infection in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany, in 2010. CLINICAL AND VACCINE IMMUNOLOGY 18:2109-2112(2011).